What Are the Three Major Stock Indexes? - Deepstash
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What Are the Three Major Stock Indexes?

What Are the Three Major Stock Indexes?

The three most widely followed indexes in the U.S. are the S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Average, and Nasdaq Composite.

  • The Standard and Poor's 500 Index is an index of 500 large cap common stocks that represent all different sectors of the market.
  • The NASDAQ 100 index is the third major stock index. This index is composed of the largest 100 companies that trade on the NASDAQ exchange excluding financials.
  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average is a stock market index that tracks 30 large, publicly-owned blue-chip companies trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Nasdaq.

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CAMBRIDGE DICTIONARY

A blue-chip company or investment is one that can be trusted and is not likely to fail”

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Why not to invest in index funds?

Why not to invest in index funds?

  1. You'll never beat the market. 
  2. You don't have any loss protection.
  3. You won't always own stocks you like.

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1. Pick an index

1. Pick an index

There are hundreds of different indexes you can track using index funds. The most popular index is the S&P 500 Index

Here's a short list of some additional top indexes, broken down by what part of the market they cover:

  • Large U.S. stocks: S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Average, Na...

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2. Choose the right fund for your index

2. Choose the right fund for your index

Once you've chosen an index, you can generally find at least one index fund that tracks it. For popular indexes like the S&P 500, you might have a dozen or more choices all tracking the same index.

If you have more than one index fund option for your chosen index, you'll want to ask...

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Why invest in index funds?

Why invest in index funds?

  1. Minimize your time spent researching individual stocks. 
  2. You can invest with less risk
  3. Index funds are available for a wide variety of investments. You can buy stock index funds and bond index funds.
  4. It's a lot 

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What is an Index Fund?

What is an Index Fund?

An index fund is an investment that tracks a market index, typically made up of stocks or bonds.

Index funds typically invest in all the components that are included in the index they track, and they have fund managers whose job it is to make sure that the index fund performs the same as t...

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Your 3-step process to investing in index funds

Your 3-step process to investing in index funds

  1. Pick the index that you want to track.
  2. Choose a fund that tracks your selected index.
  3. Buy shares of that index fund.

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3. Buy index fund shares

3. Buy index fund shares

To buy shares in your chosen index fund, you can typically open an account directly with the mutual fund company that offers the fund. Alternatively, you can open a brokerage account with a broker that allows you to buy and sell shares of the index fund you're interested in.

Again, in decid...

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Performance of the Nasdaq indexes

Nasdaq's indexes have outperformed the S&P 500 (it tracks large-cap stocks), and the Dow Jones Industrial Index (the 30 largest US companies).

It outperformed because both Nasdaq indexes lean heavily into tech, consumer services, and health care - the top-performing industries in recent ye...

Trading ETFs (exchange-traded fund")

An index is simply a collection (or "basket") of stocks. An ETF allows trading an index just like a stock. The best-known indexes are: 

  • S&P 500 (trading as SPY): the 500 U.S. stocks with the largest market caps
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average (tra...

1. Pick an index

1. Pick an index

There are hundreds of different indexes you can track using index funds. The most popular index is the S&P 500 Index

Here's a short list of some additional top indexes, broken down by what part of the market they cover:

  • Large U.S. stocks: S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Average, Na...

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