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Composition in art
Composition describes the arrangement of visual elements in a painting or work of art. The elements of composition are not the same as the elements of art.
The elements of composition help to give structure to the layout of the painting and the way it is presented. They also lead the viewer's eye to wander around the whole painting, taking in everything and finally returning to rest on the focal point.
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The elements of composition
- Unity describes all the parts of the composition that feel as if they belong together.
- Balance is the sense that the painting "feels right" and not heavier on one side.
- Movement is achieved by arranging objects. Leading lines...
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Principles of art: Contrast
Contrast is when each element of art in a composition is made stronger in relation to the other. When next to each other, contrasting elements are among the first places that the viewer's eye is drawn.
Examples of contrast:
- Negative/positive ...
Principles of art: Balance
The visual elements of a composition should feel balanced and stable. Imbalance causes the viewer to feel disturbed.
Balance can be achieved in three ways:
- Symmetry, where both sides of the composition have the same elements in the same positi...
Principles of art: Unity/variety
A painting will feel unified when all the elements fit together comfortably.
A painting needs both unity and variety. Too much unity makes it dull, and too much variety creates chaos. The best is to have areas of interest in your composition along with
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