The researchers worked with 1,181 participants and examined approximately 16,200 responses fielded during their experiments.
Although participants knew precisely how accurate the claims were, participants classified claims as false more often when they judged the information source to be intending to deceive them.
Similarly, they classified claims as true more often when they judged the information source to be intending to provide an approximate account rather than a precise one, according to the study.
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Intentions Matter: How Source Intent Influences Perceptions of Truth
neurosciencenews.com
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Our perception of a source’s intention, whether informative or deceptive, influences our judgment about the truthfulness of a claim. This influence persists even when we have clear knowledge of the factual accuracy of a claim.
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