Our brains must make sense of the confusing world around us by processing a never-ending stream of information. Ideally, our brains would analyze everything thoroughly. However, they cannot, because it is too impractical.

• Thinking takes time, and our decision...

Humans are not very good at self-evaluation and may be unaware of how ignorant they are. This psychological deficiency is known as the Dunning-Kruger Effect, where an illusory superiority clouds the individual and forms a cognitive bias which makes them hold many overly ...

1. Grouping or chunking of various pieces of information into different sections, making them easier to retrieve and remember.
2. Making mind maps or process maps, and also thinking in maps making constructive associations and flow-charts.
3. Clear...