Skepticism: Hume's Radical Impact - Deepstash

Skepticism: Hume's Radical Impact

  • Hume argued that no beliefs are rationally grounded; they rest on habit
  • This skepticism challenges the basis of empiricism, leading to subsequent philosophical shifts

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gbiondizoccai

Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai is a renowned expert in cardiology, medical research methodology and evidence synthesis

Bertrand Russell's A History of Western Philosophy emphasizes the central role of epistemology in modern philosophy, exploring the evolution of knowledge theories. It highlights skepticism's impact, the integration of logic in clarifying philosophical questions, and the limits of empirical methods. The book underscores philosophy's unique position between science and theology.

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Skepticism

  • Pyrrho of Elis (c. 360-c. 270 B.C.) is the earliest figure in ancient Greek skepticism on record.
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The Limits of Reason and Logic

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David Hume understood that the various beliefs and ideologies that sound reasonable and logical on the surface, are in fact irrational and emotionally driven deep down. 

This way he could argue about or doubt practically any belief or thought process.

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David Hume argued that we can't always be selfish and self-centered as we are ultimately unable to live without other people.

If we do wrong to someone, the unbiased spectator in us (conscience), will see that, providing us feelings of guilt, or remorse.

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