External Triggers - Deepstash
Top 7 books for Product Managers

Learn more about communication with this collection

Conducting market research

Analyzing data to make informed decisions

Developing a product roadmap

Top 7 books for Product Managers

Discover 107 similar ideas in

It takes just

16 mins to read

External Triggers

External Triggers

External triggers communicate the next action that a user should take.

For example:

Many e-commerce websites feature prominent buttons asking users to Buy Now or Subscribe.

Types of external triggers:

  • Paid triggers. These include advertisements, search engine marketing, and other paid channels
  • Earned triggers. These include store placements and honourable mentions
  • Relationship triggers. Examples of relationship triggers include Facebook likes and recommendations by friends
  • Owned triggers. These take up a piece of real estate in a user’s life. They include things like apps and opt-in newsletters

1.19K

3.37K reads

MORE IDEAS ON THIS

THE HABIT ZONE

THE HABIT ZONE

  • User habits are good for business because they create unprompted user engagement.
  • Companies can determine their product’s habit-forming potential by plotting two factors: frequency and perceived utility.
  • Frequency is the level of enga...

1.25K

6.54K reads

INVESTMENT #step-4 of the hooked model

“Before users create the mental associations that activate their automatic behaviors, they must first invest in the product.”
  • Escalation of commitment:  Once you commit to doing something (invest your time and money), you are likely to commit...

1.18K

1.83K reads

Make it SIMPLE

Make it SIMPLE

  • To increase the likelihood that an action will occur, product designers should focus on simplicity. Designers can also use heuristics to influence user behaviour.

Elements of simplicity:

  • Time. An indication of how long it takes to complete an action

1.22K

2.23K reads

The morality of manipulation

With the Hook Model, it is easy to manipulate users. The maker of a product needs to ask two questions: 

  • would I use the product myself?
  • will the product help users materially and improve their lives?

1.16K

1.99K reads

How to use the hooked model

To build effective hooks:

  1. Look for internal triggers. Ask yourself what pain is the product relieving
  2. Find the external trigger. Ask yourself what brings users to your service
  3. Simplify. Make it as easy...

1.23K

1.63K reads

Internal Triggers

Internal Triggers

“Internal triggers tell the user what to do next through associations stored in the user’s memory.”
  • Emotions, particularly negative emotions, are powerful internal triggers.
  • Fear, Greed, lust are some of them

1.2K

4K reads

VARIABLE REWARDS #step-3 of the hooked model

VARIABLE REWARDS #step-3 of the hooked model

  • Rewards are unpredictable in the timing and size of reward.
  • Variable rewards drive more user activity than fixed rewards. Companies that offer a chance at variable rewards such as Facebook, Pinterest, and Twitter get more users hooked to their products.
“Expe...

1.18K

1.96K reads

Variable reward techniques

Variable reward techniques

Types of variable rewards:

  • Tribe. Rewards of the tribe are driven by our social connections to others
  • Hunt. Pursuing material things and resources is rewarding in itself
  • Self. Humans have intrinsic motivation to better ...

1.18K

2.14K reads

Association with past behaviours

  • People seek to be consistent with past behaviours and also seek to avoid cognitive dissonance.
  • Cognitive dissonance: Holding contradictory beliefs and attitudes that result in psychological stress when challenged. Humans generally seek to avoid cognitive dissonance.

1.17K

1.83K reads

ACTION #step-2 of hooked model

ACTION #step-2 of hooked model

Action follows the trigger phase.

“The trigger, driven by internal and external cues, informs the user of what to do next.”

Ingredients that are needed to initiate any and all behaviours:

  1. Sufficient motivation
  2. Abil...

1.21K

2.95K reads

TRIGGER #step1 of the hooked model

  • A trigger is what starts a behaviour. It is the spark in the engine.  There are two types of triggers: external and internal.
  • External triggers exist as part of the environment. They include phone apps, emails, photographs, etc. Internal triggers are...

1.19K

5.04K reads

Various forms of investments

Forms of investment in digital products include:

  • Following. Facebook and Twitter allow users to follow others
  • Posting. Users can create content on social media that they see as forms of investment
  • Reputation. Likes and ...

1.17K

1.5K reads

MANIPULATION MATRIX

MANIPULATION MATRIX

The manipulation matrix: Has four quadrants that show the different types of creators: the peddler, the facilitator, the dealer, and the entertainer.

  1. The facilitator. The facilitator helps users create healthy habits
  2. The peddler. 

1.2K

1.93K reads

THE HOOK MODEL

THE HOOK MODEL

  • The Hook Model explains the four-phase process that companies use to form habits.
  • The four phases are a trigger, action, variable reward, and investment.
  • For companies, the desire is to achieve the goal of unprompted user engagement with their products.

1.33K

9.44K reads

NIR EYAL

The secrets that companies like Facebook, Google and Amazon don't want you to know

NIR EYAL

1.25K

17.5K reads

Some examples of variable rewards

  • Variable rewards can lead to compulsive behaviour on the part of the user. There is email addiction, social media addiction, and even addiction to news cycles. This form of addiction happens because with variable rewards you never know what you are going to get.
  • Only...

1.17K

1.81K reads

Key to innovative products

To create a truly innovative product:

  1. Understand the reason why people use a product or service
  2. Layout the steps that the customer must take to get the job done
  3. Remove steps until you reach the simplest possible process

1.21K

3.16K reads

The power of user investment

  • Companies should create the goal of making users invest as part of the engagement with their product or service. That way, they will be more likely to come back.

“Investments increase the likelihood of users returning by improving the service the more it is used. They enable ...

1.15K

1.53K reads

CURATED FROM

CURATED BY

learnsters

We are just another couple of engineering students who love to explore new ideas in the fields of Tech, Productivity, Self improvement & Entrepreneurship

stash-superman-illustration

Explore the World’s

Best Ideas

200,000+ ideas on pretty much any topic. Created by the smartest people around & well-organized so you can explore at will.

An Idea for Everything

Explore the biggest library of insights. And we've infused it with powerful filtering tools so you can easily find what you need.

Knowledge Library

Powerful Saving & Organizational Tools

Save ideas for later reading, for personalized stashes, or for remembering it later.

# Personal Growth

Take Your Ideas

Anywhere

Organize your ideas & listen on the go. And with Pro, there are no limits.

Listen on the go

Just press play and we take care of the words.

Never worry about spotty connections

No Internet access? No problem. Within the mobile app, all your ideas are available, even when offline.

Get Organized with Stashes

Ideas for your next work project? Quotes that inspire you? Put them in the right place so you never lose them.

Join

2 Million Stashers

4.8

5,740 Reviews

App Store

4.7

72,690 Reviews

Google Play

Sean Green

Great interesting short snippets of informative articles. Highly recommended to anyone who loves information and lacks patience.

samz905

Don’t look further if you love learning new things. A refreshing concept that provides quick ideas for busy thought leaders.

Shankul Varada

Best app ever! You heard it right. This app has helped me get back on my quest to get things done while equipping myself with knowledge everyday.

Ashley Anthony

This app is LOADED with RELEVANT, HELPFUL, AND EDUCATIONAL material. It is creatively intellectual, yet minimal enough to not overstimulate and create a learning block. I am exceptionally impressed with this app!

Giovanna Scalzone

Brilliant. It feels fresh and encouraging. So many interesting pieces of information that are just enough to absorb and apply. So happy I found this.

Jamyson Haug

Great for quick bits of information and interesting ideas around whatever topics you are interested in. Visually, it looks great as well.

Ghazala Begum

Even five minutes a day will improve your thinking. I've come across new ideas and learnt to improve existing ways to become more motivated, confident and happier.

Laetitia Berton

I have only been using it for a few days now, but I have found answers to questions I had never consciously formulated, or to problems I face everyday at work or at home. I wish I had found this earlier, highly recommended!

Read & Learn

20x Faster

without
deepstash

with
deepstash

with

deepstash

Access to 200,000+ ideas

Access to the mobile app

Unlimited idea saving & library

Unlimited history

Unlimited listening to ideas

Downloading & offline access

Personalized recommendations

Supercharge your mind with one idea per day

Enter your email and spend 1 minute every day to learn something new.

Email

I agree to receive email updates