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Functions Of Salt In The Brain

The blood-brain barrier prevents substances from entering the brain unless those substances are very small or required for brain function – but there are special areas (organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis; OVLT) that monitor salt and osmolarity sense contents of blood and salt levels

OVLT detects changes to salt levels in bloodstream and sends signaling cascades accordingly – thirst, regulation of blood pressure, kidney function, secretion of salt

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General Functions Of Salt

General Functions Of Salt

  • Fluid balance: salt regulates how much fluid you desire and how much you excrete
  • Salt appetite: you crave salty things when salt stores are low and avoid salt when stores are high
  • Nutrient appetite: salt regulates appetite fo...

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Mental & Physical Aspects Of Cravings For Sodium

  • There’s a direct relationship between the stress system (glucocorticoid system) and the salt craving system
  • Bringing sodium in the body counteracts or resists stressors in our lives
  • If sodium is too low, our ability to combat stressors is impaired

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Types of thirst

Types of thirst

  1. Osmotic thirst (concentration of salt in the bloodstream);
  2. Hypovolemic thirst (thirst related to drop in blood pressure)

The cascades are set off for concentrations of both high and low sodium in the blood.

  • Osmotic and hypovolemic thirst are not just about see...

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Kidneys: It’s a complicated, highly contextual balance between hormones, salt, and fluid

  • The kidneys are responsible for retaining and releasing substances in the body such as glucose, amino acids, urea, uric acids, salt, potassium, etc.
  • Very general mechanism: blood enters the kidney and responds to hormonal signals to make mechanical or chemical changes to retain or re...

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Blood Pressure And Salt Intake

Blood Pressure And Salt Intake

  • Blood pressure is in part regulated by sodium intake and sodium balance
  • An increase in sodium could help combat symptoms of low blood pressure
  • Historically, we’ve been taught that a high salt diet may be consequential for brain function
  • However, high salt diets are li...

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Other Related Minerals: Potassium

Other Related Minerals: Potassium

Sodium and potassium work closely together in the body. Recommended ratios of sodium to potassium vary widely

  • Diet is an important contextual element to your ideal sodium-potassium ratio
  • Low carb dieters excrete more water so lose sodium and po...

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Other Related Minerals: Magnesium

Other Related Minerals: Magnesium

  • There’s some evidence that supplementing with magnesium malate can reduce muscle soreness
  • Mangesium threonate may promote transition into sleep and cognitive function
  • Magnesium bisglycinate is an alternative for magnesium threonate as far as the transition to sleep, but no st...

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Brain-Gut Connection & Its Role In Taste

Brain-Gut Connection & Its Role In Taste

  • Neurons activated in the gut are activated when sugar, fatty acids, and amino acids are present
  • Nerve cells in the gut are collecting information about what’s there and send that information up to the brain
  • Neuropod cells sense nutrients, particularly sugar, which activates ...

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CURATED FROM

IDEAS CURATED BY

corahh

Friend of animals everywhere. Hardcore internet enthusiast and avid reader. My favorite topic is how to live a healthy life

Conscious and unconscious salt intake and sensing modulate cravings for sugar, water, and other things have a direct relationship between the stress system (glucocorticoid system) and the salt craving system if you’re feeling anxious or stressed.

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