The Realism movement in art was comprised of various influential figures who played significant roles in shaping and defining the movement, among them are: Gustave Courbet (1819-1877): Considered one of the pioneers and leading figures of Realism, Courbet's works challenged the artistic conventions of his time. His paintings, such as "The Stone Breakers" and "A Burial at Ornans," emphasized everyday subjects and social realities, making him a central figure in the development of Realism.

Laders and notable artists associated with Realism

Realism refers to a philosophical and artistic movement that emphasizes the accurate and objective representation of reality. In general, realism seeks to depict things as they are, without idealization or romanticization. Rejecting the past neoclassicism and romantic movements, It emerged as a significant literary and artistic movement in the mid-19th century as am aesthetic reaction, seekimg for showing the world exactly as it is, not idealized and not romanticised. @Nighthawks _Edward Hopper

Realism in art and literature

Realism rejected the romanticized and idealized portrayals that were popular during the preceding Romantic movement. Realist artists aimed to depict their subjects without embellishment, avoiding sentimentality and romantic notions. @Luncheon on the Grass_ Édouard Manet

Rejection of Idealization

Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker renowned for his social and political satires. His drawings and lithographs, often featuring caricatures, critiqued the bourgeoisie, politicians, and social injustices of 19th-century France.

Honoré Daumier (1808-1879)

Realist artists often portrayed people from different social classes, offering a glimpse into their lives and experiences. They sought to provide a realistic portrayal of the struggles, challenges, and dynamics of various social groups. @The little stepherdess_ William Adolph

Attention to Social Class

In art, realism is characterized by a meticulous representation of visual reality, often with a focus on ordinary subjects, landscapes, and scenes from everyday life. Realist artists strive to capture the nuances of light, color, and form, aiming to create works that are indistinguishable from reality. The followed the Chiaroscuro style to create 3d like life paintings, using shadows and light, Prominent realist painters include Gustave Courbet, Jean-François Millet, and Winslow Homer. @Ceromonial setting of the state coucol on the 7th of may 1901 marking the centenary of its foundation _ llja

Focus In Art

Realism focused on depicting ordinary, everyday subjects rather than idealized or fantastical themes. Artists often portrayed scenes from everyday life, including landscapes, still life, and genre scenes. @Jewish woman with oranges_Aleksander Gierymsk

Everyday Subjects

Realism was not only concerned with representing the visual world faithfully but also sought to reflect the social realities of the time. Many realist artists addressed social issues, such as poverty, inequality, and the working class, in their works, offering a critique of the prevailing social conditions. @Interior _Edgar Degas

Social Critique

Manet, though associated with Impressionism, is considered a precursor to Realism due to his rejection of idealized representations. His paintings, such as "Olympia" and "The Luncheon on the Grass," challenged academic norms and depicted contemporary subjects with a directness and realism that aligned with the Realist spirit.

Édouard Manet (1832-1883)

Homer, an American artist, is known for his realistic depictions of American life, particularly landscapes and marine scenes. His works, such as "The Gulf Stream" and "Breezing Up," showcased the ruggedness of nature and the resilience of everyday people.

Winslow Homer (1836-1910)

Eakins was an American painter known for his realistic portraits and scenes of everyday life. His works, like "The Gross Clinic" and "The Swimming Hole," captured the human form and ordinary activities with meticulous detail and psychological insight.

Thomas Eakins (1844-1916)

In the mid to late 19th century that attempted to create objective representations of the outside world. The basis for this was the unbiased observation of contemporary life. Realism was consciously democratic, incorporating into its subjects and audiences activities and social classes previously considered unworthy of high art to depict. The most coherent development of realism is found in French painting, most notably in the work of Gustave Courbet, who used the term réalisme as the title of a manifesto accompanying an exhibition of his work in 1855 @Nude woman with a dog_Gustave Cour

What Is Really Realism? 

The emergence of photography during the mid-19th century had a significant impact on Realism. Realist artists often drew inspiration from the qualities of early photographs, which provided a precise and objective record of reality. @Dempsey and firpo_George Bellows

Influence of Photography

Millet was known for his depictions of rural life and the working class. His paintings, such as "The Gleaners" and "The Angelus," captured the dignity and hardships of peasant life, highlighting the social and economic

Jean-François Millet (1814-1875)

Realist artists aimed to depict their subjects with utmost accuracy, striving for a faithful portrayal of the visual world. They paid close attention to detail, capturing the textures, forms, and colors of objects and scenes. @The dead christ with Angels_Eduard Manet

Accurate Representation

Realism prioritized honesty and truthfulness in artistic representation. The goal was to present the world as it was observed, avoiding idealization or distortion. @Breton Brother and sister _William Adolph

Honesty and Truthfulness

<ul><li>Accurate Representation</li><li>Everyday Subjects</li><li>Social Critique</li><li>Natural Light</li><li>Rejection of Idealization</li><li>Honesty and Truthfulness</li><li>Influence of Photography</li><li>Attention to Social Class</li></ul>

Key features of the Realism movement

Realist painters were interested in capturing the effects of natural light on their subjects. They studied the play of light and shadow, aiming to create a sense of depth and three-dimensionality in their paintings. @Rue Transnonain_Honoré Daumier

Natural Light

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The Realism movement 

The Spanish surrealist Salvador Dali is one of the most enigmatic artists of the twentieth century.
Known for his often strange and surreal subject matter, Dali's most famous work of art is The Persistence of Memory (1931), widely regarded as a masterpiece of Surrealism. What is the secret hidden meaning behind Salvador Dali's painting The Persistence of Memory and its iconic melting clocks?

Melting Clocks "The Persistence of Memory"

Some art history scholars believe that Dali's melting clocks may symbolize Albert Einstein's groundbreaking Theory of Relativity, a new and revolutionary idea back in the 1930s. In his Theory of Relativity, Einstein proposed a new concept of time. According to Einstein’s theory, time is a relative and complex concept that cannot be tracked with such a crude, simple gadget as a clock or a pocket watch. In The Persistence of Memory, Dali’s clocks might be melting away because they are outmoded and losing power over the world around them. Limp and increasingly ineffectual.

Art Meets Science 

The concept of the dream is integral to understanding Surrealism and also plays a key role in unlocking the secret meaning of The Persistence of Memory.
For Surrealists, dreams were very important. A major goal of the art movement was to capture visually what it is like to be in the dream state. We have all had fantastic dreams where unrelated people, places, and objects come together in inexplicable and irrational ways. Understanding that The Persistence of Memory most likely relates to and depicts a dream state is the first step in revealing the hidden meaning of Salvador Dali’s mestery

It's Just A Dream!

The Persistence of Memory is arguably Dali’s most famous painting. Its iconic "melting clocks" have become an icon of Surrealism and one of the most recognizable pieces of art of the twentieth century. While the painting's true secret meaning is uncertain, Salvador Dali most likely knowingly encrypted all of these layers of historical, psychological, artistic, social and autobiographical meaning into his mysterious, enduring work of art. There may be even more layers of meaning hidden in The Persistence of Memory that we haven't found yet.

Meaning Explained: Salvador Dali's Melting Clocks

Sometimes referred to as just the "melting clocks" painting, in Dali's The Persistence of Memory (1931) a mysterious human-like white figure sleeps in an otherwise deserted landscape A clock covers the sleeping figure's back, almost the same way a blanket might cover a sleeping child. Nearby, another clock drapes over a limb. While we usually think of clocks as hard, unbending objects, Dali's clocks are flexible, malleable things that seem to be soft, perhaps melting away in the desert sun. What do these melting clocks mean? Why are they laying out there in the sun? What is the hidden meaning?

Questions About The Melting Clocks 

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What is the meaning of the famous Surrealist artist Salvador Dali's melting clocks painting 

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Meaning of the Melting Clocks

The Spanish painter, Salvador Dali, had a unique way to savour the moment. When he was bored with life, he would walk in his cliff-top garden. He would pick a perfect peach, and hold it in his hand to admire its golden skin. He would sniff it. The warm perfume would fill his senses. Then he would take a single bite. His mouth would fill with luscious juice. He would savour it slowly. Then he would spit out the mouthful and throw the peach into the sea below…..

Salvador Dalí’s Peach

…..He said it was a perfect moment and he gained more from that than from eating a basket of peaches. In a way, regrets are like wanting the peach you have thrown away. It's gone, but you are filled with remorse. You wish you hadn't thrown it away. You want it back. I believe the one thing that helps is to have no regrets. Regrets weigh you down. They hold you back in the past when you should move on.

Regrets Weigh You Down

Sir Richard Charles Nicholas Branson (born 18 July 1950) is a British business magnate and commercial astronaut. In the 1970s he founded the Virgin Group, which today controls more than 400 companies in various fields.

Throughout my life I have achieved many remarkable things. In Screw It, Let's Do It, I will share with you my ideas and the secrets of my success, but not simply because I hope they'll help you achieve your individual goals. Today we are increasingly aware of the effects of our actions on the environment, and I strongly believe that we each have a responsibility, as individuals and organisations, to do no harm. I will draw on Gaia Capitalism to explain why we need to take stock of how we may be damaging the environment, and why it is up to big companies like Virgin to lead the way in a more holistic approach to business. In Screw It, Let's Do It I'll be looking forwards to the future. A lot has changed since I founded Virgin in 1968, and I'll explain how I intend to take my business and my ideas to the next level and the new and exciting areas - such as launching Virgin Fuels - into which Virgin is currently moving. But I have also brought together all the important lessons, good advice and inspirational adages that have helped me along the road to success. Ironically, I have never been one to do things by the book, but I have been inspired and influenced by many remarkable people. I hope that you too might find a little inspiration between these pages.

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<ul><li class="ql-align-justify">Gold has long been regarded as a symbol of wealth, prosperity, and success. It is associated with abundance, luxury, and the fulfillment of desires.</li><li class="ql-align-justify">In feng shui, gold represents the element of metal, which is known for its strength, clarity, and precision. </li><li class="ql-align-justify">By incorporating gold colour paintings into your space, you can harness these positive attributes and invite a sense of opulence and prosperity into your life . </li></ul>

1. The Symbolism of Gold 

<ul><li>Feng shui is all about achieving balance and harmony in your surroundings. The element of metal, represented by the gold colour, is associated with clarity, focus, and efficiency .</li><li>Incorporating gold colour paintings into your space can help balance the energy and create a harmonious atmosphere. By placing them strategically, such as in the center or northwest area of your home or office, you canpromote mental clarity, productivity, and a sense of order . </li><li>The vibrant energy of gold can invigorate and revitalize spaces, allowing for improved concentration and overall well-being . </li></ul>

4. Balancing and Energizing Spaces

<ul><li class="ql-align-justify">In the practice of feng shui, the ancient Chinese art of harmonizing one's environment, the choice of colours plays a significant role. </li><li class="ql-align-justify">Colours have the ability to influence our mood, energy, and even the flow of positive chi (energy) within a space. </li><li class="ql-align-justify">Among the various colours, gold holds a special place due to its association with wealth, abundance, and good fortune.</li><li class="ql-align-justify">How to apply the positive benefits of gold colour paintings in your home or office are explored below. </li></ul>

Feng Shui And Colours 

<ul><li class="ql-align-justify">When selecting a gold colour painting for your home or office, consider the subject matter and imagery depicted. Opt for artwork that resonates with your personal aspirations and goals. </li><li class="ql-align-justify">For wealth and abundance, choose paintings featuring symbols of prosperity, such as golden coins, blooming flowers, or majestic landscapes. </li><li class="ql-align-justify">If you seek inspiration and creativity, select artwork that reflects your artistic interests or includes elements of nature in vibrant golden hues.</li></ul>

5. Choosing the Right Gold Colour Painting

<ul><li>Gold colour paintings have the potential to transform your living or working space by infusing it with positive energy, wealth, and inspiration.</li><li>By incorporating these paintings into your feng shui practice, you can create an environment that supports your goals and aspirations. </li><li>Whether you aim for financial success, artistic inspiration, or overall balance at home, office space or both, you will have its positive effects on your own personal aspirations, flow of harmony and fortune too!</li><li>Browse through gold colour paintings <a href="https://www.innerjoyart.com/collections/gold">HERE</a>.</li></ul>

Conclusion 

<ul><li>One of the primary reasons people turn to feng shui is to enhance their financial well-being. Gold colour paintings can be a powerful tool in attracting wealth and abundance.</li><li>According to feng shui principles, placing gold colour paintings in the wealth area of your home or office, typically the southeast corner, can stimulate the flow of positive energy and create an environment conducive to financial success. </li><li>These paintings serve as visual reminders of your intentions and aspirations, reinforcing your focus on prosperity and inviting positive opportunities into your life.</li></ul>

2. Activating Wealth and Abundance

<ul><li class="ql-align-justify">In addition to its association with wealth, gold is also connected to creativity and inspiration. The golden hue is reminiscent of the radiant sun, evoking warmth, illumination, and optimism .</li><li class="ql-align-justify">Gold colour paintings can serve as a source of inspiration and motivation, making them an excellent addition to creative spaces, such as studios, home offices, or areas where brainstorming and innovation take place. </li><li class="ql-align-justify">Surrounding yourself with these paintings can help unleash your creative potential and foster a positive and uplifting environment. </li></ul>

3. Inspiring Creativity and Inspiration

Feng Shui is a study of a balanced / harmonised chi (energy) in a space. It is interesting to see how certain colour, like gold, has major impact and important significance in feng shui! 

Enhancing Harmony and Prosperity: The Power of Gold Colour Paintings in Feng Shui In the practice of feng shui, the ancient Chinese art of harmonizing one's environment, the choice of colours plays a significant role. Colours have the ability to infl

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Enhancing Harmony and Prosperity: The Power of Gold Colour Paintings in Feng Shui

If you are just starting art and design, it is easy to assume that your work is to fill up the blank page but in truth, you need to work with the blank page. An artwork/design is a combination of both positive and negative spaces on the page.

2. Understanding Composition

Asides from helping you with the compositional elements of your drawing, paying attention to negative spaces can ensure that everything fits together with the page. A major mistake every beginner makes is to start a drawing without due consideration of the page, only to realize towards the end that the drawing is going off page at one point and too tiny at the other.

3. Unity in Drawing

The ability to discern and draw negative space comes with the following key benefits:Drawing what you seeUnderstanding CompositionUnity in Drawing

Why is learning Negative Space Important

Negative space is the area around and between a subject. It is most evident when the space around a subject forms an interesting or artistically relevant shape. A popular example of this is seen in Rubin’s vase

How Negative Space Can Improve Your Drawing

A recurring message in art classes and tutorials is that as a beginning student, you should: “draw what you see not what you know”, this can be easily done by drawing with negative space. You have no previous knowledge of the negative space unlike the object itself, therefore you would have to draw by focusing on what is in front of you. Drawing with negative space makes it easy to abide by the laws of perspective and foreshortening.

1. Drawing what you see

These ideas show how negative space is important in drawing

Negative spaces are present in all art and design even though they usually go unnoticed. Picture this: while watching Tom and Jerry, every time one of our favorite frenemies gets punched or pulled through a door leaving their shape in it, the principle of Negative space is at play. The form you see is only…

The Realism movement

Meaning of the Melting Clocks

Screw It, Let's Do It

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Enhancing Harmony and Prosperity: The Power of Gold Colour Paintings in Feng Shui

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