<ul><li>Intentional: people that use intentionally cherry picking in their arguments because doing so makes their arguments more persuasive.</li><li>Unintentional: driven by the flawed manner in which humans process information and make decisions.</li></ul>

Why we cherry-pick information

<ul><li>It fails to take into consideration all the available information</li><li>It presents information in a misleading way.</li><li>It might lead to improper analysis and might cause someone to paint a misleading picture of a certain outcome.</li></ul>

The problem with cherry picking

Also referred to as Bernoulli’s maxim, it states that, when assessing the probability that a certain hypothesis is true, we must take into account all the available information.

The principle of total evidence

<ul><li>Expose the fallacious reasoning: point out the fact that your opponent is ignoring crucial information which should be taken into account, and explain why this is a problem.</li><li>Bring omitted information into consideration: discuss the information which was omitted, and show how taking it into account changes the situation at hand.</li></ul>

How to respond to cherry picking

<ul><li>Ask yourself: “Is there any additional evidence or possible interpretations of existing evidence that I should be considering?”</li><li>Avoid forming a hypothesis too early on, before you’ve had a chance to look at all the available information.</li></ul>

How to avoid cherry picking

It is a logical fallacy and it happens when we choose and focus only on evidence that supports our views and arguments while ignoring anything that may contradict us.

Cherry picking

Cherry picking is a logical fallacy which occurs when someone focuses only on evidence which supports their stance, while ignoring evidence which contradicts it. For example, a person who engages in cherry picking might mention only a small number of studies out of all the studies which were published on a certain topic, in an attempt to make it look as if the scientific consensus matches their stance.

How to avoid cherry picking

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