In 2021, <a href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/378105/new-years-resolution/">half of all New Year's resolutions</a> in the U.S. were based on fitness and nearly half were based on weight loss. We spend over <a href="https://www.nccih.nih.gov/research/research-results/americans-spend-30-billion-a-year-outofpocket-on-complementary-health-approaches">$30 billion on diet products annually</a> and <a href="https://www.bmc.org/nutrition-and-weight-management/weight-management#:~:text=An%20estimated%2045%20million%20Americans,Americans%20are%20overweight%20or%20obese.">an estimated 45 million Americans diet every year</a>.

Weight Loss: The Primary Goal

Access to fruits and vegetables, access to lean proteins, living in walkable neighborhoods is as important as your weight statistics. Our experts say you have the right to say no to getting weighed at the doctor's office. If your doctor gives you a weight-based recommendation, don't be afraid to advocate yourself or ask what advice they might have for someone at a different BMI.

Thinking Beyond Weight

Moving your body and eating nutrient-rich food are always a good idea, but it's important to understand how much we're motivated by our culturally accepted aesthetics. Diet culture purports that every fat person is a thin person waiting to be released and that we should fear fatness.

Beauty Standards Are Not Absolute

This level is institutional, and is the ease in which you can or cannot navigate society because of your looks.Weight discrimination is legal in 49 of 50 states and is commonplace from education to health care to the workplace.Diet culture creates barriers to access for fat people everywhere. For example, you might consider basic accommodations like chairs or doorways or seat belts as value neutral, but that only shows us how much diet culture has influenced the design of our world.

Examining Fatophobia: Level 3

When we turn off diet culture, food is just food and eating is no longer a soap opera. Intuitive eating is the practice that can get you there.Our bodies are wired to know how to eat and to know how to respond to our needs.Intuitive eating is learning to trust our bodies. It's prioritizing body knowledge over the external rules like calorie counting and portion sizes and all those things.

Intuitive Eating

A positive relationship with your body requires the same amount of work as any other relationship in your life: Take time to listen, pay attention to its needs and provide it with compassion.Prioritize rest and listen to your body's cues, whether that's 'I'm craving something sweet' or 'I think I've had enough food'.

Befriending Your Body

Let's say you spend just five minutes a day worrying about food or your body or your weight (and, living in the U.S., that's probably a conservative estimate) – that's 30 full hours a year dedicated to self-hatred. Why not disengage from this habit?So many people will be freer and have more time and energy and money to invest in things that maybe really give them more joy and satisfaction.

Disengage From Diet Culture

Think about how diet culture makes you feel about yourself when you look in the mirror or when you're scrolling social media.Ask yourself:<ul><li>What is causing me to feel this way about my body right now?</li><li>Is my body that different from what it was yesterday? </li><li>What external factors are impacting my feelings?</li><li>What choice do I have in terms of how much I want to respond to them?</li></ul>

Examining Fatophobia: Level 1

The second level is interpersonal: How other people treat us. To spot diet culture in this realm,  listen for value judgments of food or bodies.That could look like judgment at the gym, being lauded for avoiding some "guilty pleasure" dessert or that storyline on TV when the hero loses weight and suddenly gains popularity and acceptance.

Examining Fatophobia: Level 2

Commenting on another person's body can be a dangerous game — you never know what someone is going through in their life or with their health — so avoid body talk as best you can.If you want to compliment someone, it's always nice to focus on something that a person has done intentionally.

Your Words Matter

Diet culture is that collective set of social expectations telling us that there's one way to be and one way to look and one way to eat and that we are a better person, or a more worthy person if our bodies are a certain way.Despite all of the medical and media messaging shouting otherwise, thinness and health are not the same, and fatness does not necessarily equate to being unhealthy.

Diet Culture: What It Is

Fatphobia is harmful fiction.<ul><li>You have the right to exist exactly as you are. You have the right to be fat.</li><li>In a society where thinness equals beauty, this can sound like a really subversive idea. But it's not universally so.</li></ul>In addition to causing perhaps more obvious conditions like anxiety and depression, studies show that experiences of or expectations for poor treatment due to weight stigma <a href="https://www.npr.org/2019/04/25/717058366/rethinking-weight-loss-boost-your-body-acceptance-for-better-health">may cause stress and avoidance of care</a> for things like sexual health, cancer screenings or other preventative care. That is diet culture at work.

Shunning Weight Stigma: The Right To Be Fat

The BMI(Body Mass Index) standard was never meant to measure individual health and, again, was based purely on studies of white men.Yet <a href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=106268439">despite its many flaws</a>, the BMI is our go-to measure of health for all genders and body types

BMI Is All Hogwash

Diet Culture and weight loss; The reality

In 2021, nearly half of all New Year's resolutions in the U.S. were based on weight loss. Why do we set these goals for ourselves? Diet culture, the social expectations that value thinness and appearance above all else can impact how we view our bodies and treat others. The good news is, we can free ourselves from this mindset.