Defining Convergence - Deepstash
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Defining Convergence

Defining Convergence

Convergence refers to the shifts people make to their speech to approximate that of those around them.

Code-switching or style-shifting can also be examples of convergence, as long as the shift is toward an interlocutor – the person you’re talking to. But people can also shift away from an interlocutor, and this is called “divergence.”

Code-switching and style-shifting can occur for other reasons, too, like how you feel, what you’re talking about and how you want to be perceived. You might drop your G’s more and say things like “thinkin’” when reminiscing about a prank you played in high school.

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Mimicking How Others Speak

Mimicking How Others Speak

People tend to converge toward the language they observe around them, whether it's copying word choices, mirroring sentence structures, mimicking pronunciations or mimicking speech sounds they expect to hear - even if they never actually hear them. Linguists call this phenomenon "linguistic conve...

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He Talks Like I Do

He Talks Like I Do

Accentual convergence means that people perceive accents as coherent collections of different linguistic features.

Over exaggerated convergence can be perceived as mocking or patronizing.

If you don't have an actual speech target to converge toward, y...

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Message Structure

Message Structure

The most important thing is to never lose your audience. By structuring your content, it is easier for your audience to follow you and you also know when to stop talking so that you don't repeat yourself.

Examples on how your content can be structured:

2. Focus On The Situation, Not The Person

2. Focus On The Situation, Not The Person

  • Comment on the issue, not the person. Example, “The clothes are dirty” and not “You are dirty.”
  • Don’t make personal attacks. Comments like “I’m so tired of…” or “You’re so... ” come across as accusatory.
  • Use passive voice instead of active to shift the at...

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