Neuroscience: Overview, history, major branches
Curated from: medicalnewstoday.com
Ideas, facts & insights covering these topics:
4 ideas
·1.69K reads
29
Explore the World's Best Ideas
Join today and uncover 100+ curated journeys from 50+ topics. Unlock access to our mobile app with extensive features.
Neuroscience and Neuroscientists
Neuroscientists focus on the brain and its impact on behaviour and cognitive functions. They study the nervous system's cellular, functional, behavioural, evolutionary, computational, molecular, cellular, and medical aspects.
Neuroscience is an interdisciplinary science. It works closely with mathematics, linguistics, engineering, computer science, chemistry, philosophy, psychology, and medicine.
58
469 reads
The importance of neuroscience
Neuroscience affects all human functions, but it also assists in a better understanding of common conditions such as Down syndrome, Autistic spectrum disorders (ASD), ADHD, addiction, brain tumours, immune system disorders like multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson's disease.
Understanding the neurological factors can facilitate in developing medications and other strategies to treat and prevent these conditions.
58
566 reads
History of neuroscience
- The ancient Greeks first tried to understand the role of the brain and to explain neural disorders. Aristotle thought the brain was a blood-cooling mechanism.
- French physician Pierre Paul Broca (1824-1880) concluded that different parts of the brain had specific functions.
- In 1873 Italian physician Gamillo Golgi used silver chromate salt to detect neurons.
- Spanish pathologist Santiago Ramón y Cajal hypothesised that neurons are independent nerve cell units.
- Since the 1950s, scientific development enabled neuroscientists to study the nervous system more in-depth.
58
327 reads
Major neuroscience branches
- Affective neuroscience. How neurons behave in relation to emotions.
- Behavioural neuroscience.
- Clinical neuroscience. Disorders of the nervous system.
- Cognitive neuroscience. How the brain forms thoughts.
- Computational neuroscience.
- Cultural neuroscience.
- Developmental neuroscience. How the brain and the nervous system grow and change.
- Molecular and cellular neuroscience.
- Neuroengineering.
- Neuroimaging.
- Neuroinformatics.
- Neurolinguistics.
- Neurophysiology. How the brain and its function relate to different parts of the body.
66
332 reads
IDEAS CURATED BY
Lauren W.'s ideas are part of this journey:
Learn more about health with this collection
Navigating and enjoying the thrill of horror and scare experiences
Historical knowledge of Halloween and its origins
Understanding and appreciating Halloween traditions worldwide
Related collections
Similar ideas
5 ideas
Nervous System: Facts, Function & Diseases
livescience.com
4 ideas
How to (Literally) Clean Your Brain
medium.com
9 ideas
How Does the Human Mind Work?
exploringyourmind.com
Read & Learn
20x Faster
without
deepstash
with
deepstash
with
deepstash
Personalized microlearning
—
100+ Learning Journeys
—
Access to 200,000+ ideas
—
Access to the mobile app
—
Unlimited idea saving
—
—
Unlimited history
—
—
Unlimited listening to ideas
—
—
Downloading & offline access
—
—
Supercharge your mind with one idea per day
Enter your email and spend 1 minute every day to learn something new.
I agree to receive email updates