When starting out as a freelancer, it can be challenging to know where to price yourself based on your knowledge and your skills in the market. To work this out, we suggest you:<ul><li>Find your niche. This is the value freelancers bring to many companies to help meet their needs. Once they’ve developed an area of expertise, they need to learn how to communicate their value, clearly and concisely. </li><li>Learn the market. After all, there’s no fun in marketing a skill that nobody wants. </li><li>Monetize your skills. It’s no good freelancing if you can’t make money. Turn your talents into products or services that people can buy. </li><li>Tap into your confidence. Know that what you can offer is crucial and own it. Most</li></ul>

Know your worth

To keep your clients returning:<ul><li>Interact with your clients in a personable way. Don’t just focus on the results; build your relationships. Get to know your clients, their challenges, and what their goals are. </li><li>Find out what other projects they might need help with and offer support. If you don’t hear of any follow-up opportunities during your initial stint, take initiative and tell your employer that you’re open to working on more projects in the future. </li><li>Use your expertise to improve other parts of their business. If they don’t have anything that needs working on, suggest other areas that you could improve. </li><li>Never over-promise and then under-deliver. </li><li>Always get testimonials from your clients.</li></ul>

Build loyalty

The beauty of freelancing is that you can choose your path. To rise to the challenge:<ul><li>Put yourself out there. Don’t be afraid to promote yourself and what you can offer. </li><li>Craft your role. This involves redefining what you stand for in a way that is meaningful to you, so don’t be afraid to make changes to your business model over time. </li><li>Set ambitious targets. You need to consistently push yourself to ensure that your standards stay high, and you remain motivated. </li></ul>

Be adventurous

Although freelancing is largely a lonely road, the research found that the most successful freelancers (17 of the top 20 earners) are those who take advantage of the strength in numbers. This may be counterintuitive but going solo doesn’t necessarily mean you need to compete with others in your field. Cooperation with other freelancers is a strategic way to stay ahead. The advantages include group learning, as well as the ability to share market intelligence and upcoming opportunities.

Hunt in packs

<img src="https://hbr.org/resources/images/article_assets/2021/10/A_Oct21_07_1333617672-01.jpg" width="630" height="355"><div class="caption" dir="ltr">
				Getty Images/Rudzhan Nagiev
		</div><div more-caption="more" close-caption="close" dir="ltr">
		Summary.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
		Hiring managers are increasingly using freelancers to augment their workforce. But what does it take to succeed in this sector? How can new workers take advantage of the many benefits this path offers, including better work-life balance, flexibility, and more time...<button dir="ltr">more</button>
	</div><img src="https://hbr.org/resources/images/article_assets/2020/10/Ascend_Logo_2020_2x.png" alt="Ascend logo" width="105" height="25">Where your work meets your life. See more from Ascend <a href="https://hbr.org/insight-center/ascend" dir="ltr">here</a>.<a href="https://www.gigeconomydata.org/basics/how-many-gig-workers-are-there" dir="ltr">More than a quarter</a>&nbsp;of the global workforce does some freelance work— from writers and designers to coaches and delivery drivers. Though the majority of freelancers are based in <a href="https://www.inc.com/wanda-thibodeaux/this-survey-of-21000-freelancers-from-170-countries-shows-what-having-no-boss-is-like.html" dir="ltr">Europe (35%) and Asia (28%)</a>, the gig economy has an exciting and attractive future in the U.S. as well.With 45% of hiring managers putting a freeze on full-time jobs this year, and 72% increasingly using freelancers to augment their workforce, the sector is only growing. The corporate world seems to be catching up with this trend, as freelancers continue to gain <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/feb/18/uber-lyft-doordash-prop-22-drivers-california" dir="ltr">more rights</a> globally. By 2028, <a href="https://u7061146.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=4tNED-2FM8iDZJQyQ53jATUbkS23dEmQ9JUsnsCe0D1PUiU09Ks9sAsQvtq5uIIjwrReRRAFIB5frSxm4W7pXB76n0tezkczLprmzBNJccpG4rv4oJ1EKolZYkXKRhcfKCNVa3_0pg8-2FkkoUjr3xH-2B4BEW7wqnE2dMYckPP4jO7XeSw3IO-2FCvUQALMfaUgBvxIGZ9PxYsGXdvcu-2FGCqQuVQQykpNy0JSuC60FEIInS5gk2E6EuWdcKLzcfUONgjt1aVSnAiqN-2FZt5E7QLfP6c1jLF8278Um-2Fs0B1w-2F3d7QOblUt3K0XUQssrP8zWmdGefPhsF0fE3fT2PdvQ5J4irt-2BU8jTdhvMZ5avCHC3-2F0dJ8ogUWyooP4LUBTiXD77OuEcfbIo9diiULEznMQjkOfG5-2FTmKu5gBepxeVHE16x0aQPzLdi5jsdOt8T-2BVjgjU6D72aca0-2B4tTg6FU98DItk8KkfM5X8Z4uG-2FC2Z1cFoy0FxCFu-2FY-3D" dir="ltr">more than 90 million Americans</a>, or one out of every two workers, are expected to hold a freelance position, and many believe that the industry <a href="https://www.smallbizgenius.net/by-the-numbers/gig-economy-statistics/#gref" dir="ltr">has a bright future.</a>As an increasing number of people enter the gig economy, we’ve become curious about what it will take for them to succeed. What are the best practices for thriving as a freelancer and how can new workers take advantage of the many benefits this path offers, including <a href="https://www.hibob.com/guides/hybrid-work-drives-employee-happiness/" dir="ltr">better work-life balance</a>, flexibility, and more time with loved ones?We sought answers to these questions through our <a href="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-business-research" dir="ltr">forthcoming research</a>. We initially surveyed 218 freelancers in the U.S. between February and April of 2021. Our respondents included workers from various backgrounds and industries, including writers, designers, virtual assistants, event coordinators, publicists, coaches, fitness instructors, and delivery drivers, among others. Next, we spoke with the companies who hired them to better understand what made each freelancer a desirable candidate, gather feedback on the quality of their work, and determine how likely the companies were to recommend them to others. As a last step, we used our responses to measure each freelancer’s success by identifying how often they were rehired (and why) and how much money they earned.If you’re looking to join the freelance revolution, or develop your already existing portfolio career, this what we learned about how to thrive in the industry.<h2>Know your worth.</h2>It’s in the name: As a freelancer you have more freedom than a traditional corporate employee. When freelancing, you can decide when to work, where to work, and your rates — essentially, how much you’re worth. When starting out as a freelancer, it can be challenging to know where to price yourself based on your knowledge and your skills in the market. To work this out, we suggest you:<UL><LI>Find your niche. Shahar Erez, CEO and co-founder of <a href="https://www.stoketalent.com/" dir="ltr">Stoke Talent</a>, a freelance management system, told us that freelancers need to figure out what they’re good at and become an expert in it. This is the value freelancers bring to many companies to help meet their needs. Once they’ve developed an area of expertise, they need to learn how to communicate their value, clearly and concisely. This can be done by keeping your website up to date, showing a portfolio of previous work, and highlighting referrals or recommendations from your clients.</LI><LI>Learn the market. After all, there’s no fun in marketing a skill that nobody wants. Do your research to find out what people are looking for. Try looking into online forums, like&nbsp;<a href="https://www.freelancingfemales.com/" dir="ltr">Freelancing Females</a>, to see what types of projects people need support with. Or try and identify postings of particular job that seem most in demand (something 85% of freelancers we spoke to did). For instance, <a href="https://www.worlddatascience.org/blogs/why-data-science-is-the-most-indemand-skill-now-and-how-can-you-prepare-for-it" dir="ltr">digital-science jobs are currently highly sought after</a>, including artificial intelligence, robotics, autonomous vehicles, 3-D printing, and computing.</LI><LI>Monetize your skills. It’s no good freelancing if you can’t make money. Turn your talents into products or services that people can buy. Look at the job market to see what other people are charging for similar work and use that as a reference point to work out your rates, which 89% of freelancers we spoke to did. You can use websites like <a href="https://www.freelancermap.com/freelancers-directory/expertsearch" dir="ltr">freelancermap</a> or the regular freelance websites like <a href="https://www.upwork.com/" dir="ltr">Upwork</a> or <a href="https://www.fiverr.com/" dir="ltr">Fiverr</a> to check the going rates for your area of expertise. Our research found that the two most popular rate structures were either charging hourly (58%) or by the project (31%). To work out your pricing, we recommend the <a href="https://www.freelancermap.com/blog/freelancer-tips-how-to-set-your-rates-as-a-freelancer/" dir="ltr">cost-plus method</a> where you take into account your costs but also the ongoing market rates.</LI><LI>Tap into your confidence. Know that what you can offer is crucial and own it. Most (73%) of the organizations we spoke to lack the complete set of skills and experiences they require, so they need your skills. Even if another freelancer has a similar talent, they’re not you. So, don’t just market your skills — market yourself.</LI></UL><h2>Build loyalty.</h2>When you are your own company, you don’t often have the support and prestige that other, more well-known firms will enjoy. Therefore, you have to put extra work in first to get the clients, and then keep them coming back for more. Repeat work is often considered a goldmine for freelancers because it leads to both consistency and referrals. In fact, 81% of the workers we spoke to have achieved loyalty with more than three clients. To keep your clients returning, we suggest you:<UL><LI>Interact with your clients in a personable way. Don’t just focus on the results; build your relationships. Get to know your clients, their challenges, and what their goals are. The better the rapport you develop, and the more interest you show in them as a human rather than just as a client, the more they’ll remember you — and keep using your services.&nbsp;To do this, you can have initial scoping conversations in order to elicit your clients’ needs. Be clever at digging into the details to uncover the real benefits that the project is meant to deliver. Clients may not always know what they need until you elicit it from a deeper conversation.</LI><LI>Find out what other projects they might need help with and offer support. If you don’t hear of any follow-up opportunities during your initial stint, take initiative and tell your employer that you’re open to working on more projects in the future. From there, follow up after, say, one month. We found that 89% of freelancers with high retention rates followed up with their clients at least one month after the project was completed. You can use various channels like social media, direct emails, site visits (where possible), or telephone calls to stay connected.</LI><LI>Use your expertise to improve other parts of their business. If they don’t have anything that needs working on, suggest other areas that you could improve. Chances are they haven’t even thought about what you’re offering and where else your skills can be applied. (Remember, you’re the expert.) For example, one of the freelancers we surveyed made suggestions for improvements on his client’s website when his main job was to build a database; he got the job and did a new website build.</LI><LI>Never over-promise and then under-deliver. Delivering great work on time is paramount to building trust. Don’t get yourself into a situation where you can’t follow through on your promises. Build in extra time where you can and be upfront about what is needed. If you’re clear and direct, companies will understand and respect this. It’s always better to promise less and deliver more than the other way around.</LI><LI>And remember, always get testimonials from your clients.&nbsp;As companies work with more freelancers, it’s harder for them to track how well various freelancers have delivered on their contracts including agreed timescales and milestones. Some companies are beginning to use databases to keep notes on past freelancers’ work through tools like Stoke Talent’s <a href="https://www.stoketalent.com/my-talent-portal/" dir="ltr">MyTalents portal</a>, which allows them to rehire great freelancers easily. So, ask for feedback on your work. The company will likely store it in their system, and you’ll have something to show to gain more work.</LI></UL><div>
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Four research-backed tips to help you thrive in a freelance career.

Stashed ideas

Where your work meets your life. See more from Ascend <a dir="ltr" href="https://hbr.org/insight-center/ascend">here </a>.

<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.gigeconomydata.org/basics/how-many-gig-workers-are-there">More than a quarter </a> of the global workforce does some freelance work— from writers and designers to coaches and delivery drivers. Though the majority of freelancers are based in <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.inc.com/wanda-thibodeaux/this-survey-of-21000-freelancers-from-170-countries-shows-what-having-no-boss-is-like.html">Europe (35%) and Asia (28%) </a>, the gig economy has an exciting and attractive future in the U.S. as well.

With 45% of hiring managers putting a freeze on full-time jobs this year, and 72% increasingly using freelancers to augment their workforce, the sector is only growing. The corporate world seems to be catching up with this trend, as freelancers continue to gain <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/feb/18/uber-lyft-doordash-prop-22-drivers-california">more rights </a>globally. By 2028, <a dir="ltr" href="https://u7061146.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=4tNED-2FM8iDZJQyQ53jATUbkS23dEmQ9JUsnsCe0D1PUiU09Ks9sAsQvtq5uIIjwrReRRAFIB5frSxm4W7pXB76n0tezkczLprmzBNJccpG4rv4oJ1EKolZYkXKRhcfKCNVa3_0pg8-2FkkoUjr3xH-2B4BEW7wqnE2dMYckPP4jO7XeSw3IO-2FCvUQALMfaUgBvxIGZ9PxYsGXdvcu-2FGCqQuVQQykpNy0JSuC60FEIInS5gk2E6EuWdcKLzcfUONgjt1aVSnAiqN-2FZt5E7QLfP6c1jLF8278Um-2Fs0B1w-2F3d7QOblUt3K0XUQssrP8zWmdGefPhsF0fE3fT2PdvQ5J4irt-2BU8jTdhvMZ5avCHC3-2F0dJ8ogUWyooP4LUBTiXD77OuEcfbIo9diiULEznMQjkOfG5-2FTmKu5gBepxeVHE16x0aQPzLdi5jsdOt8T-2BVjgjU6D72aca0-2B4tTg6FU98DItk8KkfM5X8Z4uG-2FC2Z1cFoy0FxCFu-2FY-3D">more than 90 million Americans </a>, or one out of every two workers, are expected to hold a freelance position, and many believe that the industry <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.smallbizgenius.net/by-the-numbers/gig-economy-statistics/#gref">has a bright future. </a>

As an increasing number of people enter the gig economy, we’ve become curious about what it will take for them to succeed. What are the best practices for thriving as a freelancer and how can new workers take advantage of the many benefits this path offers, including <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.hibob.com/guides/hybrid-work-drives-employee-happiness/">better work-life balance </a>, flexibility, and more time with loved ones?

We sought answers to these questions through our <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-business-research">forthcoming research </a>. We initially surveyed 218 freelancers in the U.S. between February and April of 2021. Our respondents included workers from various backgrounds and industries, including writers, designers, virtual assistants, event coordinators, publicists, coaches, fitness instructors, and delivery drivers, among others. Next, we spoke with the companies who hired them to better understand what made each freelancer a desirable candidate, gather feedback on the quality of their work, and determine how likely the companies were to recommend them to others. As a last step, we used our responses to measure each freelancer’s success by identifying how often they were rehired (and why) and how much money they earned.

If you’re looking to join the freelance revolution, or develop your already existing portfolio career, this what we learned about how to thrive in the industry.

It’s in the name: As a freelancer you have more freedom than a traditional corporate employee. When freelancing, you can decide when to work, where to work, and your rates — essentially, how much you’re worth. When starting out as a freelancer, it can be challenging to know where to price yourself based on your knowledge and your skills in the market. To work this out, we suggest you:

<ul><li>Find your niche . Shahar Erez, CEO and co-founder of <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.stoketalent.com/">Stoke Talent </a>, a freelance management system, told us that freelancers need to figure out what they’re good at and become an expert in it. This is the value freelancers bring to many companies to help meet their needs. Once they’ve developed an area of expertise, they need to learn how to communicate their value, clearly and concisely. This can be done by keeping your website up to date, showing a portfolio of previous work, and highlighting referrals or recommendations from your clients. </li><li>Learn the market . After all, there’s no fun in marketing a skill that nobody wants. Do your research to find out what people are looking for. Try looking into online forums, like <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.freelancingfemales.com/">Freelancing Females </a>, to see what types of projects people need support with. Or try and identify postings of particular job that seem most in demand (something 85% of freelancers we spoke to did). For instance, <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.worlddatascience.org/blogs/why-data-science-is-the-most-indemand-skill-now-and-how-can-you-prepare-for-it">digital-science jobs are currently highly sought after </a>, including artificial intelligence, robotics, autonomous vehicles, 3-D printing, and computing. </li><li>Monetize your skills . It’s no good freelancing if you can’t make money. Turn your talents into products or services that people can buy. Look at the job market to see what other people are charging for similar work and use that as a reference point to work out your rates, which 89% of freelancers we spoke to did. You can use websites like <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.freelancermap.com/freelancers-directory/expertsearch">freelancermap </a>or the regular freelance websites like <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.upwork.com/">Upwork </a>or <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.fiverr.com/">Fiverr </a>to check the going rates for your area of expertise. Our research found that the two most popular rate structures were either charging hourly (58%) or by the project (31%). To work out your pricing, we recommend the <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.freelancermap.com/blog/freelancer-tips-how-to-set-your-rates-as-a-freelancer/">cost-plus method </a>where you take into account your costs but also the ongoing market rates. </li><li>Tap into your confidence . Know that what you can offer is crucial and own it. Most (73%) of the organizations we spoke to lack the complete set of skills and experiences they require, so they need your skills. Even if another freelancer has a similar talent, they’re not you. So, don’t just market your skills — market yourself. </li> </ul>

When you are your own company, you don’t often have the support and prestige that other, more well-known firms will enjoy. Therefore, you have to put extra work in first to get the clients, and then keep them coming back for more. Repeat work is often considered a goldmine for freelancers because it leads to both consistency and referrals. In fact, 81% of the workers we spoke to have achieved loyalty with more than three clients. To keep your clients returning, we suggest you:

<ul><li>Interact with your clients in a personable way. Don’t just focus on the results; build your relationships. Get to know your clients, their challenges, and what their goals are. The better the rapport you develop, and the more interest you show in them as a human rather than just as a client, the more they’ll remember you — and keep using your services. To do this, you can have initial scoping conversations in order to elicit your clients’ needs. Be clever at digging into the details to uncover the real benefits that the project is meant to deliver. Clients may not always know what they need until you elicit it from a deeper conversation. </li><li>Find out what other projects they might need help with and offer support . If you don’t hear of any follow-up opportunities during your initial stint, take initiative and tell your employer that you’re open to working on more projects in the future. From there, follow up after, say, one month. We found that 89% of freelancers with high retention rates followed up with their clients at least one month after the project was completed. You can use various channels like social media, direct emails, site visits (where possible), or telephone calls to stay connected. </li><li>Use your expertise to improve other parts of their business . If they don’t have anything that needs working on, suggest other areas that you could improve. Chances are they haven’t even thought about what you’re offering and where else your skills can be applied. (Remember, you’re the expert.) For example, one of the freelancers we surveyed made suggestions for improvements on his client’s website when his main job was to build a database; he got the job and did a new website build. </li><li>Never over-promise and then under-deliver . Delivering great work on time is paramount to building trust. Don’t get yourself into a situation where you can’t follow through on your promises. Build in extra time where you can and be upfront about what is needed. If you’re clear and direct, companies will understand and respect this. It’s always better to promise less and deliver more than the other way around. </li><li>And remember, always get testimonials from your clients . As companies work with more freelancers, it’s harder for them to track how well various freelancers have delivered on their contracts including agreed timescales and milestones. Some companies are beginning to use databases to keep notes on past freelancers’ work through tools like Stoke Talent’s <a dir="ltr" href="https://www.stoketalent.com/my-talent-portal/">MyTalents portal </a>, which allows them to rehire great freelancers easily. So, ask for feedback on your work. The company will likely store it in their system, and you’ll have something to show to gain more work. </li> </ul>

Bite-sized knowledge
to upgrade
your career

What Successful Freelancers Do Differently

Know your worth

Build loyalty

Be adventurous

Hunt in packs

IDEAS ABOUT

MORE LIKE THIS

14+ Quick Ways To Find Freelance Jobs Right Now

How to Start Freelancing – Tips for Launching a Successful Freelance Career

Freelancers Today Have More Options Than Ever Before

It's time to

READ

LIKE

A PRO!

Bite-sized knowledgeto upgradeyour career

What Successful Freelancers Do Differently

Know your worth

Build loyalty

Be adventurous

Hunt in packs

IDEAS ABOUT

MORE LIKE THIS

14+ Quick Ways To Find Freelance Jobs Right Now

How to Start Freelancing – Tips for Launching a Successful Freelance Career

Freelancers Today Have More Options Than Ever Before

It's time to

READ

LIKE

A PRO!

Bite-sized knowledge
to upgrade
your career