System Usability Scale (SUS) | Usability.gov - Deepstash
System Usability Scale (SUS) | Usability.gov

System Usability Scale (SUS) | Usability.gov

Curated from: usability.gov

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The System Usability Scale (SUS) provides a “quick and dirty”, reliable tool for measuring the usability.   It consists of a 10 item questionnaire with five response options for respondents; from Strongly agree to Strongly disagree.  Originally created by John Brooke in 1986, it allows you to evaluate a wide variety of products and services, including hardware, software, mobile devices, websites and applications.  

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Benefits of using a SUS

SUS has become an industry standard, with references in over 1300 articles and publications.  The noted benefits of using SUS include that it:

  • Is a very easy scale to administer to participants
  • Can be used on small sample sizes with reliable results
  • Is valid – it can effectively differentiate between usable and unusable systems

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Considerations when using a SUS

If you are considering using a SUS, keep the following in mind:

  • The scoring system is somewhat complex
  • There is a temptation, when you look at the scores, since they are on a scale of 0-100, to interpret them as percentages, they are not
  • The best way to interpret your results involves “normalizing” the scores to produce a percentile ranking
  • SUS is not diagnostic - its use is in classifying the ease of use of the site, application or environment being tested

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The System Usability Scale

When a SUS is used, participants are asked to score the following 10 items with one of five responses that range from Strongly Agree to Strongly disagree:

  1. I think that I would like to use this system frequently.
  2. I found the system unnecessarily complex.
  3. I thought the system was easy to use.
  4. I think that I would need the support of a technical person to be able to use this system.
  5. I found the various functions in this system were well integrated.
  6. I thought there was too much inconsistency in this system.
  7. I would imagine that most people would learn to use this system very quickly.
  8. I found the system very cumbersome to use.
  9. I felt very confident using the system.
  10. I needed to learn a lot of things before I could get going with this system.

The questionnaire and scoring are outlined in the System Usability Scale (SUS) Template .

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Interpreting Scores

Interpreting scoring can be complex. The participant’s scores for each question are converted to a new number, added together and then multiplied by 2.5 to convert the original scores of 0-40 to 0-100. Though the scores are 0-100, these are not percentages and should be considered only in terms of their percentile ranking.

Based on research, a SUS score above a 68 would be considered above average and anything below 68 is below average, however the best way to interpret your results involves “normalizing” the scores to produce a percentile ranking.

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